Wednesday, October 31, 2012
Monday, October 22, 2012
TRIPLE A: ANCIENTS, ASTRONOMY AND ARCHITECTURE…
The drive from Mesa Verde through Durango and on southward
is beautiful. We are chasing the fall colors. The hills vibrate with brilliant
yellows and reds under the cloudless azure skies. Our destination: The Chaco Canyon National Historic Site. There is no easy way into the park, every route includes travel
over rough dirt roads. We call ahead en
route to assure that there is room in the first come first serve basis
campground. (Dragging and bouncing Dimples through the dirt only to be turned
away has zero appeal!) We are assured that there should be space in the
campground AND we are warned to drive slow as the road condition is heavy
washboard. Armed with this knowledge we
turn off the main Highway onto County Road 7900 – its paved and in pretty good
condition… and then onto CR 7950… also paved for a few miles and then turns to
gravel and then to dirt…really bumpy dirt!
Now the key to driving a car or truck on washboard is to go faster than
you think and pretty much drive on the tops of the divots… this is NOT the
method when towing a trailer… when towing, SLOW as in REALLY, REALLY SLOW… it is
the only way to avoid serious damage… Since this is the first time that we are
attempting to take Dimples off pavement, I volunteer to sit in the back and see
how things hold up. After a few bone
shaking miles we stop and assess… The kitchen sink is loose – SO… Slow… as in
walking speed is the only way!
We finally arrive at Chaco and secure a space at the back
end of the campground. The campground is tucked along cliffs sporting
petroglyphs and a few small ruins, there is a spectacular view of Fajada Butte and
we are intrigued! This is dry camping but they have a dump station and potable
water available. We plan to stay a few
days. After setting up, we head to the
visitor center to pay our fees, check the schedule of Ranger talks, the weather
report and information about backcountry hikes. That evening we start planning.
Hungo Pavi |
We now
know that a few days will not be enough to even start to explore this fascinating
place. There are nine sites within the
canyon and four backcountry trails. Stopping
at the visitor center we extend our stay… we will be here a whole week and
still not see it all!
Every
day we explore more of the ruins in the canyon and surrounding mesas. They are crumbling remains of massive stone
buildings that soared to as many as five stories, with engineered water
collection systems, line of site communication between locations and a massive
road system linking them to outlying communities. Most thought provoking is that many are built
along celestial alignments.
Rattler |
Casa Rinconada |
Pueblo Bonito |
Penasco Blanco |
The
backcountry hikes are the best. The four
and a skosh mile South Mesa Trail climbs a cliff for a spectacular view of the
great kiva at Casa Rinconada and on up to the high point on South Mesa where we
explore the Great House Tsin Kletzin.
The Pueblo Alto Trail leads up the canyon wall via skinny rubble “stairs”
in a crack for a spectacular view of Pueblo Bonito and the heart of Chaco. And our favorite hike; The Penasco Blanco
Trail, takes us to… you guessed it… Penasco Blanco a distant unexcavated site
that seems to be melting into the landscape.
When we arrive we are alone… well there was this really lovely
rattlesnake, but he left shortly after we arrived. Along the way we pass walls of petroglyphs
and the “Super Nova Pictograph.”
Super Nova Pictograph |
Astronomy
is also a huge part of Chaco. The night
skies are dark and well suited for stargazing.
Dale, one of the campground hosts is an amateur astronomer. On Tuesday and Wednesday nights he sets up his
large computer controlled telescope and invites all who are interested to take
a peek – or two or ten… it’s really cool!
We also attend a talk by Ron Sutcliff an archaeoastronomer who explains
the celestial alignments in Chaco.
Specifically the Great Kiva at Casa Rinconada that is aligned to both
the moon and the sun. His book “Moon Tracks, Lunar Horizon Patterns” now holds
the distinction of being one of the very select few non-digital books we own.
Chaco also has the distinction of being the only national site with it’s own
observatory. After Ron’s talk we are
treated to views from the observatory telescope and two other large telescopes
set up nearby.
All in
all, Chaco is a fascinating and intriguing.
There are as many opinions about Chaco as there are visitors… (Google it
and waste a day or two scratching the surface.) Yes everyone has an opinion as
to the why and what about Chaco. Our
take on Chaco… It is testament to the observational skills of humanity and the
ability to translate those observations into the physical.
So
enough of this dry camping in the desert… we need to brave the washboard road, crawl
out of here and seek some citification… Santa Fe sounds pretty good….
k
Sunday, October 21, 2012
Sunday, October 14, 2012
THE SEARCH FOR ANCESTRAL PUEBLOANS…
Hovenweep Castle |
Heading south from Moab on Hwy 191 we turn off onto less
traveled roads to Hovenweep National Monument.
We find a lovely spot at the Hovenweep campground. The spaces dedicated to RV use are wide,
level and come with their own sun shaded picnic table and fire ring. This is dry camping at it’s best.
The park is known mainly for six village groups of the
Ancient Puebloans, but this area was also inhabited by the hunter and gather
Paleo-Indians for around eight thousand years prior to the arrival of the early
pueblo people around 200 AD. From 200 to
around 900 AD the population of the area grew and finally began to explode
around 1,000 AD. At this time the
residents began to move from the mesa tops to the canyon rims and a building
boom of check dams, towers and kivas changed the landscape. These towers and kivas display a fine level
of construction and many appear to be more defensive structures, situated near
water resources. All of these structures
are astronomically aligned both (solar and lunar) for keeping time and tracking
the seasons.
Tower |
The Little Ruin Canyon is an enjoyable 2-mile round trip hike
from the campground. The views along the
canyon rim are spectacular. We start off
in the late afternoon at the first structure a snake crosses our path hissing
and rattling. Now that our adrenalin
levels are up we continue around the rim.
Some of the more intriguing structures are: the Square Tower (a three
story structure built on top of a large boulder at the head of the canyon) Boulder House (a structure actually inside of a boulder down in the canyon) and the Hovenweep Castle (at the top edge of the canyon.) Estimates place
the population here at around five hundred.
Visiting the other ruins involves 4WD, fortunately Dave is
up to the challenge! The road to
Cutthroat Castle passes through the Canyon of the Ancients National Monument
and we stop to check out the painted hand in one of the ruins. (An unexpected surprise!) Cutthroat Castle is
impressive as are Holly, Horseshoe and Hackberry. There is a fine level of craftsmanship in
these structures and another five to seven hundred ancients called these home.
Cliff House |
Next we’re off to Mesa Verde National Park. It’s a short
fifty-mile drive and we score a full hook-up campsite in the park. We can stay only 3 days as the campground is
closing for the season. Mesa Verde is known for the elaborate cliff dwellings that supported a population of approximately 30,000 people. (To put things in perspective, his is 3X the size of the current population of the area.) Here we book two
ranger-guided tours of the Balcony House and the Cliff Palace. Both of these tours involve climbing up steep
ladders and crawling through tunnels.
Balcony House |
Kiva Interior |
All of these structures were built in the last years of the
Ancestral Puebloan occupation and deserted shortly thereafter. There is a lot of speculation as to why these
people, after completing these structures, left and migrated south. The best answer we hear is, “Because it was
time."
And now for us, it too is time...
We are even more intrigued with this civilization.... so we head next to Chaco
Canyon, the largest and most elaborate collection of ancient structures… and
one of the earliest to be abandoned…
k
Friday, October 12, 2012
Monday, October 8, 2012
FLYING, ARCHES AND STARRY STARRY NIGHTS…
Moab is RED! |
Tower Arch |
Monument Valley |
That evening we enjoy a cowboy dinner before embarking on
the Canyonlands by Night Light Show on the Colorado River. The light show is a
little corny, with a canned recording about the history of the area, but
visually it is spectacular.
Moab is also known for extreme mountain biking and fat tire
bikes almost outnumber cars on the city streets. It is also great for foraging
with two full service supermarkets offering great selections of organic
produce, bakery goods and meats. We
stock up.
We also sample some of the local color and flavors with a
tasty lunch at La Hacienda. The ambiance
is colorful and energetic. The Crab Lupe
is fresh and flavorful and the Beef Tostada followed suit. Their salsa is spicy and bursting with flavor
and a couple of Nega Modellos finishes off the meal.
At Woody’s Tavern we discover Cutthroat Ale and Polygamy
Porter, two outstanding local beers. Woody’s is classified as a dive bar, but midweek
with the late afternoon sun shining through the expansive windows, it looked
more like a family restaurant decorated to look like a dive bar. The only staff
is one overworked bartender/cook. She’s pleasant, but not overly friendly as
she serves us up some tasty hot wings and some not so special nachos. We don’t doubt that this place comes alive
well after the sun sets.
While exploring the town we stop at the Moab Grill and enjoy
a huge plate of nachos, (to make up for
the dismal ones at Woody’s.) These go well with a draft of Cutthroat Ale and a
house chardonnay. This restaurant is
light and airy and the service outstanding.
One experience that is not to be missed is hiking in the Fiery Furnace. Because of the impact on the environment, the park only allows 75 hikers into this area daily. There are 2 ranger lead hikes of 25 participants and these are booked up for a month in advance. We joined a group from The Moab Adventure Center. Another early morning – as we have to meet in Moab at 7:00 AM – argh! But we are rewarded! There are only ten in our group plus our guide Molly. Molly takes us to areas not included in the ranger hikes and because of the small size of our group we are able to explore the area in greater depth. She teaches us some basic canyoneering skills and we scrambled between fins and through holes in the rocks. (And surprisingly, when viewed from behind climbing through those holes does not make your ass look fat LOL.)
We drive out Potash Road, stopping to view petroglyphs and
dinosaur tracks and continue on to just below Dead Horse Point, to view from
the bottom looking up to where the final scene for the film Thelma and Louise
was filmed. The canyons are steep rugged
and amazing! Continuing towards Canyonlands National Park we drive up Shafer
Canyon Road a steep rocky switchback cliff hugging 4WD experience. It literally
takes our breath away!
Moonlit Arch |
Windows by Night |
Windows by Day |
We return a few days later and hike around
the back of the windows via the primitive trail. The moon is rising later and hiking
this by starlight (with headlamps) is a fun challenge. The temperature is much lower than a few days
ago, and we are bundled up, but lying on the slick-rock, watching the night sky
surrounded by silence is an experience we will never forget. We are now hooked on learning more about
night photography.
The next days are spent hiking and photographing arches. The
hike through The Devil’s Garden passes five large arches. Landscape arch is delicate
spanning over two hundred feet. Partition Arch, is a window to a wide view of
the mesas and outlying mountains. Navajo Arch is an entry into a secluded box
canyon and Private Arch leads to a tingly hike on top of a fin with
breathtaking views. This is an
exhilarating hike up rocky slopes, across slick-rock fins, through slot canyons
and sandy washes; we sleep very soundly that night.
Delicate Arch |
We originally plan to head to Escalante for more slot canyon
hiking, but after seeing ruins from our aerial tour and the petroglyphs in the
canyons, we are fascinated by the ancient cultures of this area. Since we have no firm plans or reservations
we will head south towards Hovenweep and Chaco Canyon. So off we go in search
of ruins…
k
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